Parietal lymph node

Precrural lymph nodes
  • It is situated superficially in front of the tensor fasciae latae about a handbreadth above the patella.
  • Afferents: Skin of leg, thigh, hip, abdomen and muscles of these regions.
  • Efferents: To deep inguinal and internal iliac nodes.
Sacral lymph node
  • It consists of medial and lateral groups.
  • The medial lymph nodes are inconstant and lie on the deep face of the sacrosciatic ligament.
  • Afferents: Pelvic urethra, prostate and vagina.
  • Efferents: To internal iliac nodes.
  • The lateral groups consist of small nodes on the upper part to the lateral face of the sacrosciatic ligament.
  • Afferents: Gluteus profundus, hip joint and pelvic bones.
  • Efferents: The internal iliac and inguinal lymph nodes.
Ischiatic lymph node
  • It is a small node on the lateral face of the sacrosciatic ligament at the lesser sciatic foramen under cover of biceps femoris.
  • A second one often occurs at the medial side of tuber ischii.
  • Afferents: Gluteal muscles, hip joint, rectum, anus, vulva, root of penis, prostate and bulbourethral glands.
  • Efferents: To internal iliac nodes.
Superficial inguinal lymph node (in the male)
  • It is situated above the neck of the scrotum.
  • Afferents: Scrotum, prepuce and skin.
  • Efferents: To deep inguinal lymph node.
Supramammary lymph node (in the female)
  • It is situated above the posterior border of the mammary gland.
  • Afferents: Mammary gland
  • Efferents: To deep inguinal node.
Popliteal lymph node
  • It is small node situated between the two heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and covered by the biceps femoris and semitendinosus muscles about the level of the stifle joint.
  • Afferents: Muscles of hind limp and skin
  • Efferents: To deep inguinal node.
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