Veterinary Surgery and Radiology includes General Surgery, Anaesthesiology, Radiology, Regional Surgery, Orthopaedics and Lameness.
Veterinary General Surgery
- History of Veterinary Surgery
- Classification of Veterinary Surgery
- Tenets of Halsted
- Surgical Asepsis and Antisepsis
- Surgical Risk and Judgement
- Shock and its management
- Types of Intravenous Fluids
- Haemorrhage and its management
- Haemostatic Techniques
- Abscess
- Tumor
- Cyst
- Necrosis
- Gangrene
- Ulcer
- Burn and Scald
- Frost bite
- Wound and types of Wound
- Process of wound healing
- Complications of wound
- Factors affecting wound healing
- Topical wound medications
- Wound Management
- Special wound therapy
- Pre-surgical considerations
- Preparation of the patient for surgery
- Post Operative care and management
Veterinary Anaesthesiology
- History of Veterinary Anaesthesiology
- General Anaesthesia
- General considerations for anaesthesia
- Stages of general Anaesthesia
- Preanaesthetics
- Anticholinergics
- Tranquilizers
- Sedatives
- Alpha-2 Agonists
- Opioid Analgesics
- Anaesthetic agents
- Anaesthetic Machine
Veterinary Radiology
- Physical Properties of X-ray
- Production of x-rays
- Factors influencing x-rays production
- Principles of viewing and interpreting x-ray films
- Radiographic features of specific conditions
- Contrast radiography
- Common terms in contrast radiography
- Contrast radiography techniques
- Indication and contraindication of contrast radiography
- Effects of radiation and x-ray hazards
- Personal monitoring devices and prevention of radiation
- Principles of ultrasonography and its applications
- Parts and mechanism of ultrasonography
- Echocardiography
- Principles of radiation therapy and Isotopes
- Indications and methods of Radiotherapy
- Application and mechanism of radiation therapy
- Effect of radiation on biological tissue
- CT Scan and MRI Scan
- Scintigraphy and Gamma Camera
Veterinary Regional Surgery
- Surgical affections of lips
- Surgical affections of Tongue
- Surgical affections of Salivary glands
- Surgical affections of palate
- Surgical affections of nose
- Surgical affections of guttural pouch
- Surgical affections of sinuses
- Surgical affections of Horns
- Surgical affections of teeth
- Dental extraction and bishoping
- Surgical affections of the Jaws
- Surgical affections of the Ears
- Aural Hematoma
- Otitis
- Surgical affections of the Eyes
- Conjunctivitis
- Cherry eye
- Surgical affections of eyeball
- Surgical affections of Cornea
- Cataract
- Surgical affections of Uvea
- Affections of retina and refraction of eye
- Eye worm affections in large animals
- Surgical affections of Neck
- Surgical affections of Oesophagus
- Surgical affections of trachea and larynx
- Surgical affections of thorax
- Thoracotomy
- Hernia
- Affection of stomach and cardia in dogs
- Surgical affections of Ruminant stomach
- Surgical affections of small intestine
- Surgical affections of large intestine
- Surgical affection of liver
- Surgical affections of Spleen
- Affections of Kidney and urinary system
- Surgical affections of penis and sheath
- Surgical affections of testicle and Scrotum
- Surgical affections of ovary and uterus
- Surgical affections of udder and teats
Orthopaedics and Lameness
- Introduction of lameness
- Conformation of the horse
- Conformation faults
- Travel defects in horses
- Unsoundness and blemishes of horses
- Suprascapular nerve injury (Sweeney)
- Inflammation of the intertubercular bursa
- Purulent and chronic omarthritis
- Olecranon bursitis
- Radial nerve paralysis
- Carpitis
- Deviation of carpus
- Hygroma of the knee
- Fracture of carpal bone
- Contraction of digital flexor tendon
- Angular limb deformities
- Metacarpal or metatarsal exostosis
- Shin Soreness
- Bucked Shins
- Wind Puffs
- Sesamoiditis
- Osselets
- Ring bone
- Quittor
- Ossification of the collateral cartilages of the distal phalanx
- Navicular syndrome
- Pyramidal Disease
- Laminitis
- Sand Cracks
- White line Disease
- Gravel
- Fracture of the third Phalanx
- Pedal Osteitis
- Canker
- Thrush
- Corn
- Monday Morning Sickness
- Thrombosis of the Caudal Aorta
- Femoral Nerve Paralysis
- Sacroiliac Joint Abnormalities
- Rupture of the Ligament of Head of Femur
- Trochanteric Bursitis
- Upward Fixation of the Patella
- Stringhalt
- Gonitis
- Chondromalacia of Patella
- Rupture of Tendo Achillies
- Rupture of Peroneus Tertius
- Fibrotic and Ossifying myopathy
- Thoroughpin
- Bog Spavin
- Curb
- Capped Hock
- Pododermatitis Circumspecta
- Sole Ulcers
- Septic Laminitis
- Chronic Luxation of Patella
- Different types of joint disorders
- Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD)
- Osteochondrosis Disease (OCD)
- Hip Dysplasia
- Cruciate Ligament Rupture
- Spondylosis
- Bone or Cartilage Fracture
- Principles of Fracture Repair
- Fracture Fixation Systems
- Affections of Tendons and Ligaments
- Physiotherapy for Animals
A Surgeon must be a clinician trained in surgical skills with adequate knowledge of allied sciences viz., anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, medicine and gynaecology & obstetrics. He must have good knowledge of anaesthesiology, radiology, microbiology, sterilisation, shock management, fluid therapy, chemotherapy and nutrition. Veterinary Surgery and Radiology is surgery practiced on animals.